Talvey Drug Information
Generic name: TALQUETAMAB
Uses of Talvey
TALVEY is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on response rate and durability of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial(s).
Dosage & Administration of Talvey
Recommended Dosage
For subcutaneous injection. Administer pretreatment medications prior to each dose of TALVEY in the step-up dosing schedule. Administer TALVEY subcutaneously on a weekly or biweekly (every 2 weeks) dosing schedule according to Table 1 or Table 2.
Continue treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Corticosteroid (oral or intravenous dexamethasone, 16 mg or equivalent) Antihistamines (oral or intravenous diphenhydramine, 50 mg or equivalent) Antipyretics (oral or intravenous acetaminophen, 650 mg to 1,000 mg or equivalent) Administration of pretreatment medications may be required for subsequent doses for patients who repeat doses within the TALVEY step-up dosing schedule due to dose delays (see Table 3 or Table 4 ) or for patients who experienced CRS (see Table 5 ).
Dosage Delays If a dose of TALVEY is delayed, restart therapy based on the recommendations in Table 3 and Table 4 and resume weekly or biweekly (every 2 weeks) dosing schedule accordingly; if a dose is delayed by more than 28 days for an adverse reaction, evaluate the benefit-risk of restarting TALVEY. Administer pretreatment medications prior to restarting TALVEY and monitor patients following administration of TALVEY. Table 3: Recommendations for Restarting TALVEY after Dose Delay – Weekly Dosing Schedule Last Dose Administered Time from Last Dose Administered TALVEY Recommendation Administer pretreatment medications prior to restarting TALVEY.
After restarting TALVEY, resume weekly dosing schedule accordingly. After restarting TALVEY, resume biweekly (every 2 weeks) dosing schedule accordingly. s Dose delays may be required to manage toxicities related to TALVEY. See Table 5, Table 6, and Table 7 for recommended actions for the management of CRS, ICANS, and neurologic toxicity.
See Table 8 for recommended dose modifications for other adverse reactions. Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) Identify CRS based on clinical presentation. Evaluate and treat other causes of fever, hypoxia, and hypotension.
If CRS is suspected, withhold TALVEY until CRS resolves or permanently discontinue based on severity, manage according to the recommendations in Table 5, consider further management per current practice guidelines. Administer supportive therapy for CRS, which may include intensive care for severe or life-threatening CRS. Consider laboratory testing to monitor for disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), hematology parameters, as well as pulmonary, cardiac, renal, and hepatic function.
Table 5: Recommendations for Management of CRS Withhold TALVEY until CRS resolves. See Table 3 and Table 4 for recommendations on restarting TALVEY after dose delays for adverse reactions. Administer pretreatment medication prior to next dose. °F (38°C) with either: Hypotension requiring multiple vasopressors (excluding vasopressin).
Or, oxygen requirement of positive pressure (e.g., continuous positive airway pressure, bilevel positive airway pressure, intubation, and mechanical ventilation) Permanently discontinue TALVEY. Neurologic Toxicity, including ICANS At the first sign of neurologic toxicity, including ICANS, withhold TALVEY and consider neurology evaluation. Rule out other causes of neurologic symptoms.
Provide supportive therapy, which may include intensive care, for severe or life-threatening neurologic toxicities, including ICANS. Manage ICANS and neurologic toxicity according to the recommendations in Table 6 and Table 7 and consider further management per current practice guidelines. Table 6: Recommendations for Management of ICANS Withhold TALVEY until ICANS resolves.
Grade 2 ICE score 3–6, or depressed level of consciousness: awakens to voice. Withhold TALVEY until ICANS resolves. Patients should be hospitalized for 48 hours following the next dose of TALVEY.
Grade 3 ICE score 0–2, (If ICE score is 0, but the patient is arousable (e.g., awake with global aphasia) and able to perform assessment) or depressed level of consciousness: awakens only to tactile stimulus, or seizures, either: any clinical seizure, focal or generalized, that resolves rapidly, or non-convulsive seizures on electroencephalogram (EEG) that resolve with intervention, or raised intracranial pressure: focal/local edema on neuroimaging. Grade 4 ICE score 0 (Patient is unarousable and unable to perform ICE assessment) or depressed level of consciousness: either: patient is unarousable or requires vigorous or repetitive tactile stimuli to arouse, or stupor or coma, or seizures, either: life-threatening prolonged seizure (>5 minutes), or repetitive clinical or electrical seizures without return to baseline in between, or motor findings: deep focal motor weakness such as hemiparesis or paraparesis, or raised intracranial pressure/cerebral edema, with signs/symptoms such as: diffuse cerebral edema on neuroimaging, or decerebrate or decorticate posturing, or cranial nerve VI palsy, or papilledema, or Cushing's triad. Permanently discontinue TALVEY.
Table 7: Recommendations for Management of Withhold TALVEY until neurologic toxicity symptoms resolve or stabilize. Table 8: Recommended Provide supportive care. Preparation and Administration Administer TALVEY via subcutaneous injection by a healthcare provider.
TALVEY should be administered by a healthcare provider with adequate medical personnel and appropriate medical equipment to manage severe reactions, including CRS and neurologic toxicity, including ICANS. TALVEY 3 mg/1.5 mL (2 mg/mL) vial and TALVEY 40 mg/mL vial are supplied as ready-to-use solution for injection that do not need dilution prior to administration. Do not combine TALVEY vials of different concentrations to achieve treatment dose.
Use aseptic technique to prepare and administer TALVEY. Preparation Refer to the following reference tables for the preparation of TALVEY. Use Table 9 to determine total dose, injection volume, and number of vials required based on patient's actual body weight for the 1 Use Table 10 to determine total dose, injection volume, and number of vials required based on patient's actual body weight for the 4 Use Table 11 to determine total dose, injection volume, and number of vials required based on patient's actual body weight for the 2 Use Table 12 to determine total dose, injection volume, and number of vials required based on patient's actual body weight for the 4 Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.
Check that the TALVEY solution for injection is colorless to light yellow. Do not use if the solution is discolored, cloudy, or if foreign particles are present. Remove the appropriate strength TALVEY vial(s) from refrigerated storage and equilibrate to ambient temperature for at least 15 minutes.
Do not warm TALVEY in any other way. Once equilibrated, gently swirl the vial for approximately 10 seconds to mix. Do not shake.
Withdraw the required injection volume of TALVEY from the vial(s) into an appropriately sized syringe using a transfer needle. Each injection volume should not exceed 2 mL. Divide doses requiring greater than 2 mL equally into multiple syringes.
TALVEY is compatible with stainless steel injection needles and polypropylene or polycarbonate syringe material. Replace the transfer needle with an appropriately sized needle for injection. Administration Inject the required volume of TALVEY into the subcutaneous tissue of the abdomen (preferred injection site).
Alternatively, TALVEY may be injected into the subcutaneous tissue at other sites (e.g., thigh). If multiple injections are required, TALVEY injections should be at least 2 cm apart. Do not inject into tattoos or scars or areas where the skin is red, bruised, tender, hard or not intact.
Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed in accordance with local requirements. Storage The prepared syringes should be administered immediately. If immediate administration is not possible, store the TALVEY solution refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) for up to 24 hours followed by at room temperature of 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) for up to 24 hours.
Discard if stored for more than 24 hours refrigerated or more than 24 hours at room temperature. If stored in the refrigerator, allow the solution to come to room temperature before administration.
| TALVEY Weekly Dosing Schedule ( 2.2 ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Dosing schedule | Day | Dose Based on actual body weight. | |
| Step-up dosing schedule | Day 1 | Step-up dose 1 | 0.01 mg/kg |
| Day 4 Dose may be administered between 2 to 4 days after the previous dose and may be given up to 7 days after the previous dose to allow for resolution of adverse reactions. | Step-up dose 2 | 0.06 mg/kg | |
| Day 7 | First treatment dose | 0.4 mg/kg | |
| Weekly dosing schedule | One week after first treatment dose and weekly thereafter Maintain a minimum of 6 days between weekly doses. | Subsequent treatment doses | 0.4 mg/kg once weekly |
| TALVEY Biweekly (Every 2 Weeks) Dosing Schedule ( 2.2 ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Dosing schedule | Day | Dose Based on actual body weight. | |
| Step-up dosing schedule | Day 1 | Step-up dose 1 | 0.01 mg/kg |
| Day 4 Dose may be administered between 2 to 4 days after the previous dose and may be given up to 7 days after the previous dose to allow for resolution of adverse reactions. | Step-up dose 2 | 0.06 mg/kg | |
| Day 7 | Step-up dose 3 | 0.4 mg/kg | |
| Day 10 Dose may be administered between 2 to 7 days after step-up dose 3. | First treatment dose | 0.8 mg/kg | |
| Biweekly (every 2 weeks) dosing schedule | Two weeks after first treatment dose and every 2 weeks thereafter Maintain a minimum of 12 days between biweekly (every 2 weeks) doses. | Subsequent treatment doses | 0.8 mg/kg every 2 weeks |
| Dosing schedule | Day | Dose Based on actual body weight. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Step-up dosing schedule | Day 1 | Step-up dose 1 | 0.01 mg/kg |
| Day 4 Dose may be administered between 2 to 4 days after the previous dose and may be given up to 7 days after the previous dose to allow for resolution of adverse reactions. | Step-up dose 2 | 0.06 mg/kg | |
| Day 7 | First treatment dose | 0.4 mg/kg | |
| Weekly dosing schedule | One week after first treatment dose and weekly thereafter Maintain a minimum of 6 days between weekly doses. | Subsequent treatment doses | 0.4 mg/kg once weekly |
| Dosing schedule | Day | Dose Based on actual body weight. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Step-up dosing schedule | Day 1 | Step-up dose 1 | 0.01 mg/kg |
| Day 4 Dose may be administered between 2 to 4 days after the previous dose and may be given up to 7 days after the previous dose to allow for resolution of adverse reactions. | Step-up dose 2 | 0.06 mg/kg | |
| Day 7 | Step-up dose 3 | 0.4 mg/kg | |
| Day 10 Dose may be administered between 2 to 7 days after step-up dose 3. | First treatment dose | 0.8 mg/kg | |
| Biweekly (every 2 weeks) dosing schedule | Two weeks after first treatment dose and every 2 weeks thereafter Maintain a minimum of 12 days between biweekly (every 2 weeks) doses. | Subsequent treatment doses | 0.8 mg/kg every 2 weeks |
| Last Dose Administered | Time from Last Dose Administered | TALVEY Recommendation Administer pretreatment medications prior to restarting TALVEY. After restarting TALVEY, resume weekly dosing schedule accordingly [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)]. |
|---|---|---|
| 0.01 mg/kg | More than 7 days | Restart TALVEY step-up dosing schedule at step-up dose 1 (0.01 mg/kg). |
| 0.06 mg/kg | 8 to 28 days | Repeat step-up dose 2 (0.06 mg/kg) and continue TALVEY step-up dosing schedule. |
| More than 28 days | Restart TALVEY step-up dosing schedule at step-up dose 1 (0.01 mg/kg). | |
| 0.4 mg/kg | 8 to 28 days | Continue TALVEY dosing schedule at treatment dose (0.4 mg/kg weekly). |
| 29 to 56 days | Restart TALVEY step-up dosing schedule at step-up dose 2 (0.06 mg/kg). | |
| More than 56 days | Consider permanent discontinuation. If restarting TALVEY, begin with the step-up dosing schedule at step-up dose 1 (0.01 mg/kg). |
| Last Dose Administered | Time from Last Dose Administered | TALVEY Recommendation Administer pretreatment medications prior to restarting TALVEY. After restarting TALVEY, resume biweekly (every 2 weeks) dosing schedule accordingly [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)]. |
|---|---|---|
| 0.01 mg/kg | More than 7 days | Restart TALVEY step-up dosing schedule at step-up dose 1 (0.01 mg/kg). |
| 0.06 mg/kg | 8 to 28 days | Repeat step-up dose 2 (0.06 mg/kg) and continue TALVEY step-up dosing schedule. |
| More than 28 days | Restart TALVEY step-up dosing schedule at step-up dose 1 (0.01 mg/kg). | |
| 0.4 mg/kg | 8 to 28 days | Repeat step-up dose 3 (0.4 mg/kg) and continue TALVEY step-up dosing schedule. |
| 29 to 56 days | Restart TALVEY step-up dosing schedule at step-up dose 2 (0.06 mg/kg). | |
| More than 56 days | Consider permanent discontinuation. If restarting TALVEY, begin with the step-up dosing schedule at step-up dose 1 (0.01 mg/kg). | |
| 0.8 mg/kg | 15 to 28 days | Continue TALVEY dosing schedule at treatment dose (0.8 mg/kg every 2 weeks). |
| 29 to 56 days | Restart TALVEY step-up dosing schedule at step-up dose 3 (0.4 mg/kg). | |
| More than 56 days | Consider permanent discontinuation. If restarting TALVEY, begin with the step-up dosing schedule at step-up dose 1 (0.01 mg/kg). |
| CRS Grade Based on American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) grading for CRS (Lee et al 2019). | Presenting Symptoms | Actions |
|---|---|---|
| Grade 1 | Temperature ≥100.4°F (38°C) Attributed to CRS. Fever may not always be present concurrently with hypotension or hypoxia as it may be masked by interventions such as antipyretics or anticytokine therapy (e.g., corticosteroids). | Withhold TALVEY until CRS resolves. See Table 3 and Table 4 for recommendations on restarting TALVEY after dose delays for adverse reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.4)]. Administer pretreatment medication prior to next dose. |
| Grade 2 | Temperature ≥100.4°F (38°C) with either: Hypotension responsive to fluids and not requiring vasopressors, or Oxygen requirement of low-flow nasal cannula Low-flow nasal cannula is ≤6 L/min, and high-flow nasal cannula is >6 L/min. or blow-by. | Withhold TALVEY until CRS resolves. Administer pretreatment medications prior to next dose. Patients should be hospitalized for 48 hours following the next dose. |
| Grade 3 | Temperature ≥100.4°F (38°C) with either: Hypotension requiring one vasopressor, with or without vasopressin, or Oxygen requirement of high-flow nasal cannula, facemask, non-rebreather mask, or Venturi mask | Duration less than 48 hours Withhold TALVEY until CRS resolves. Provide supportive therapy, which may include intensive care. Administer pretreatment medications prior to the next dose. Patients should be hospitalized for 48 hours following the next dose. |
| Recurrent or duration greater than or equal to 48 hours Permanently discontinue TALVEY. Provide supportive therapy, which may include intensive care. | ||
| Grade 4 | Temperature ≥100.4°F (38°C) with either: Hypotension requiring multiple vasopressors (excluding vasopressin). Or, oxygen requirement of positive pressure (e.g., continuous positive airway pressure [CPAP], bilevel positive airway pressure [BiPAP], intubation, and mechanical ventilation) | Permanently discontinue TALVEY. Provide supportive therapy, which may include intensive care. |
| Grade Based on ASTCT 2019 grading for ICANS. | Presenting Symptoms Management is determined by the most severe event, not attributable to any other cause. | Actions |
|---|---|---|
| Grade 1 | ICE score 7–9 If patient is arousable and able to perform Immune Effector Cell-Associated Encephalopathy (ICE) Assessment, assess: Orientation (oriented to year, month, city, hospital = 4 points); Naming (name 3 objects, e.g., point to clock, pen, button = 3 points); Following Commands (e.g., "show me 2 fingers" or "close your eyes and stick out your tongue" = 1 point); Writing (ability to write a standard sentence = 1 point; and Attention (count backwards from 100 by ten = 1 point). If patient is unarousable and unable to perform ICE Assessment (Grade 4 ICANS) = 0 points., or depressed level of consciousness Attributable to no other cause.: awakens spontaneously. | Withhold TALVEY until ICANS resolves. See Table 3 and Table 4 for recommendations on restarting TALVEY after dose delays for adverse reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.4)]. Monitor neurologic symptoms, and consider consultation with neurologist and other specialists for further evaluation and management. Consider non-sedating, anti-seizure medicines (e.g., levetiracetam) for seizure prophylaxis. |
| Grade 2 | ICE score 3–6, or depressed level of consciousness: awakens to voice. | Withhold TALVEY until ICANS resolves. Administer dexamethasone All references to dexamethasone administration are dexamethasone or equivalent. 10 mg intravenously every 6 hours. Continue dexamethasone use until resolution to Grade 1 or less, then taper. Monitor neurologic symptoms and consider consultation with neurologist and other specialists for further evaluation and management. Consider non-sedating, anti-seizure medicines (e.g., levetiracetam) for seizure prophylaxis. Patients should be hospitalized for 48 hours following the next dose of TALVEY [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ]. |
| Grade 3 | ICE score 0–2, (If ICE score is 0, but the patient is arousable (e.g., awake with global aphasia) and able to perform assessment) or depressed level of consciousness: awakens only to tactile stimulus, or seizures, either: any clinical seizure, focal or generalized, that resolves rapidly, or non-convulsive seizures on electroencephalogram (EEG) that resolve with intervention, or raised intracranial pressure: focal/local edema on neuroimaging. | First Occurrence of Grade 3 ICANS: Withhold TALVEY until ICANS resolves. Administer dexamethasone 10 mg intravenously every 6 hours. Continue dexamethasone use until resolution to Grade 1 or less, then taper. Monitor neurologic symptoms and consider consultation with neurologist and other specialists for further evaluation and management. Consider non-sedating, anti-seizure medicines (e.g., levetiracetam) for seizure prophylaxis. Provide supportive therapy, which may include intensive care. Patients should be hospitalized for 48 hours following the next dose of TALVEY [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ]. Recurrent Grade 3 ICANS: Permanently discontinue TALVEY. Administer dexamethasone 10 mg intravenously and repeat dose every 6 hours. Continue dexamethasone use until resolution to Grade 1 or less, then taper. Monitor neurologic symptoms and consider consultation with neurologist and other specialists for further evaluation and management. Consider non-sedating, anti-seizure medicines (e.g., levetiracetam) for seizure prophylaxis. Provide supportive therapy, which may include intensive care. |
| Grade 4 | ICE score 0 (Patient is unarousable and unable to perform ICE assessment) or depressed level of consciousness: either: patient is unarousable or requires vigorous or repetitive tactile stimuli to arouse, or stupor or coma, or seizures, either: life-threatening prolonged seizure (>5 minutes), or repetitive clinical or electrical seizures without return to baseline in between, or motor findings: deep focal motor weakness such as hemiparesis or paraparesis, or raised intracranial pressure/cerebral edema, with signs/symptoms such as: diffuse cerebral edema on neuroimaging, or decerebrate or decorticate posturing, or cranial nerve VI palsy, or papilledema, or Cushing's triad. | Permanently discontinue TALVEY. Administer dexamethasone 10 mg intravenously and repeat dose every 6 hours. Continue dexamethasone use until resolution to Grade 1 or less, then taper. Alternatively, consider administration of methylprednisolone 1,000 mg per day intravenously and continue methylprednisolone 1,000 mg per day intravenously for 2 or more days. Monitor neurologic symptoms and consider consultation with neurologist and other specialists for further evaluation and management. Consider non-sedating, anti-seizure medicines (e.g., levetiracetam) for seizure prophylaxis. Provide supportive therapy, which may include intensive care. |
| Adverse Reaction | Severity Based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), version 4.03. | Actions |
|---|---|---|
| Neurologic Toxicity (excluding ICANS) | Grade 1 | Withhold TALVEY until neurologic toxicity symptoms resolve or stabilize. See Table 3 and Table 4 for recommendations on restarting TALVEY after dose delays for adverse reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.4)]. For ataxia/balance disorder, perform benefit risk assessment prior to resuming treatment with TALVEY. |
| Grade 2 Grade 3 (First occurrence) | Withhold TALVEY until neurologic toxicity symptoms improve to Grade 1 or less. Provide supportive therapy. | |
| Grade 3 (Recurrent) Grade 4 | Permanently discontinue TALVEY. Provide supportive therapy, which may include intensive care. |
| Adverse Reaction | Severity | Dose Modification |
|---|---|---|
| Oral Toxicity and Weight Loss [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] | Grade 1–2 | Provide supportive care. Consider withholding TALVEY if not responsive to supportive care. See Table 3 and Table 4 for recommendations on restarting TALVEY after dose delays for adverse reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.4)]. |
| Grade 3 | Withhold TALVEY until resolution to Grade 1 or better and provide supportive care. | |
| Grade 4 | Permanently discontinue TALVEY. | |
| Infections [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] | All Grades | Withhold TALVEY in the step-up phase in patients until infection resolves. |
| Grade 3 | Withhold TALVEY during the treatment phase until infection improves to Grade 1 or better within 28 days. For Grade 3 or 4 infection, if TALVEY is withheld for more than 28 days, restart step-up dosing when infection improves to Grade 1 or better. | |
| Grade 4 | Consider permanent discontinuation of TALVEY. If TALVEY is not permanently discontinued, withhold subsequent treatment doses of TALVEY (i.e., doses administered after TALVEY step-up dosing schedule) until adverse reaction improves to Grade 1 or better. | |
| Cytopenias [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] | Absolute neutrophil count less than 0.5 × 10 9 /L | Withhold TALVEY until absolute neutrophil count is 0.5 × 10 9 /L or higher. |
| Febrile neutropenia | Withhold TALVEY until absolute neutrophil count is 1 × 10 9 /L or higher and fever resolves. | |
| Hemoglobin less than 8 g/dL | Withhold TALVEY until hemoglobin is 8 g/dL or higher. | |
| Platelet count less than 25,000/mcL Platelet count between 25,000/mcL and 50,000/mcL with bleeding | Withhold TALVEY until platelet count is 25,000/mcL or higher and no evidence of bleeding. | |
| Skin Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] | Grade 3–4 | Withhold TALVEY until adverse reaction improves to Grade 1 or baseline. |
| Other Non-hematologic Adverse Reactions Based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE), Version 4.03. [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] | Grade 3 | Withhold TALVEY until adverse reaction improves to Grade 1 or baseline. |
| Grade 4 | Consider permanent discontinuation of TALVEY. If TALVEY is not permanently discontinued, withhold subsequent treatment doses of TALVEY (i.e., doses administered after TALVEY step-up dosing schedule) until adverse reaction improves to Grade 1 or less. |
| Body Weight (kg) | Total Dose (mg) | Volume of Injection (mL) | Number of Vials (1 vial = 1.5 mL) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.01 mg/kg Dose | 35 to 39 | 0.38 | 0.19 | 1 |
| 40 to 45 | 0.42 | 0.21 | 1 | |
| 46 to 55 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 1 | |
| 56 to 65 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1 | |
| 66 to 75 | 0.7 | 0.35 | 1 | |
| 76 to 85 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1 | |
| 86 to 95 | 0.9 | 0.45 | 1 | |
| 96 to 105 | 1 | 0.5 | 1 | |
| 106 to 115 | 1.1 | 0.55 | 1 | |
| 116 to 125 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 1 | |
| 126 to 135 | 1.3 | 0.65 | 1 | |
| 136 to 145 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 1 | |
| 146 to 155 | 1.5 | 0.75 | 1 | |
| 156 to 160 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 1 |
| Body Weight (kg) | Total Dose (mg) | Volume of Injection (mL) | Number of Vials (1 vial = 1.5 mL) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.06 mg/kg Dose | 35 to 39 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 1 |
| 40 to 45 | 2.6 | 1.3 | 1 | |
| 46 to 55 | 3 | 1.5 | 1 | |
| 56 to 65 | 3.6 | 1.8 | 2 | |
| 66 to 75 | 4.2 | 2.1 | 2 | |
| 76 to 85 | 4.8 | 2.4 | 2 | |
| 86 to 95 | 5.4 | 2.7 | 2 | |
| 96 to 105 | 6 | 3 | 2 | |
| 106 to 115 | 6.6 | 3.3 | 3 | |
| 116 to 125 | 7.2 | 3.6 | 3 | |
| 126 to 135 | 7.8 | 3.9 | 3 | |
| 136 to 145 | 8.4 | 4.2 | 3 | |
| 146 to 155 | 9 | 4.5 | 3 | |
| 156 to 160 | 9.6 | 4.8 | 4 |
| Body Weight (kg) | Total Dose (mg) | Volume of Injection (mL) | Number of Vials (1 vial = 1 mL) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.4 mg/kg Dose | 35 to 39 | 14.8 | 0.37 | 1 |
| 40 to 45 | 16 | 0.4 | 1 | |
| 46 to 55 | 20 | 0.5 | 1 | |
| 56 to 65 | 24 | 0.6 | 1 | |
| 66 to 75 | 28 | 0.7 | 1 | |
| 76 to 85 | 32 | 0.8 | 1 | |
| 86 to 95 | 36 | 0.9 | 1 | |
| 96 to 105 | 40 | 1 | 1 | |
| 106 to 115 | 44 | 1.1 | 2 | |
| 116 to 125 | 48 | 1.2 | 2 | |
| 126 to 135 | 52 | 1.3 | 2 | |
| 136 to 145 | 56 | 1.4 | 2 | |
| 146 to 155 | 60 | 1.5 | 2 | |
| 156 to 160 | 64 | 1.6 | 2 |
| Body Weight (kg) | Total Dose (mg) | Volume of Injection (mL) | Number of Vials (1 vial = 1 mL) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.8 mg/kg Dose | 35 to 39 | 29.6 | 0.74 | 1 |
| 40 to 45 | 34 | 0.85 | 1 | |
| 46 to 55 | 40 | 1 | 1 | |
| 56 to 65 | 48 | 1.2 | 2 | |
| 66 to 75 | 56 | 1.4 | 2 | |
| 76 to 85 | 64 | 1.6 | 2 | |
| 86 to 95 | 72 | 1.8 | 2 | |
| 96 to 105 | 80 | 2 | 2 | |
| 106 to 115 | 88 | 2.2 | 3 | |
| 116 to 125 | 96 | 2.4 | 3 | |
| 126 to 135 | 104 | 2.6 | 3 | |
| 136 to 145 | 112 | 2.8 | 3 | |
| 146 to 155 | 120 | 3 | 3 | |
| 156 to 160 | 128 | 3.2 | 4 |
Side Effects of Talvey
Clinical Trials Experience
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma MonumenTAL-1 The safety of TALVEY was evaluated in 339 adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Patients treated with the weekly dosing schedule received step-up doses of 0.01 mg/kg and 0.06 mg/kg of TALVEY followed by TALVEY 0.4 mg/kg subcutaneously weekly thereafter.
Serious adverse reactions occurred in 47% of patients who received TALVEY. Permanent discontinuation of TALVEY due to an adverse reaction occurred in 9% of patients. Adverse reactions which resulted in permanent discontinuation of TALVEY in > 1% of patients included ICANS.
Dosage interruptions of TALVEY due to an adverse reaction occurred in 56% of patients. The most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) were pyrexia, CRS, dysgeusia, nail disorder, musculoskeletal pain, skin disorder, rash, fatigue, weight decreased, dry mouth, xerosis, dysphagia, upper respiratory tract infection, diarrhea, hypotension, and headache. The most common Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 30%) were lymphocyte count decreased, neutrophil count decreased, white blood cell decreased, and hemoglobin decreased.
Table 13 summarizes the adverse reactions in MonumenTAL-1. Table 13: Adverse Reactions (≥10%) in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma Who Received TALVEY in MonumenTAL-1 Clinically relevant adverse reactions reported in <10% of patients who received TALVEY included ICANS and viral infection. Table 14 summarizes select laboratory abnormalities in MonumenTAL-1.
Table 14: Select Laboratory Abnormalities (≥30%) That Worsened from Baseline in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma Who Received TALVEY in MonumenTAL-1
| TALVEY N=339 | ||
|---|---|---|
| System Organ Class Adverse Reaction | Any Grade (%) | Grade 3 or 4 (%) |
| Adverse reactions were graded based on CTCAE Version 4.03, with the exception of CRS, which was graded per ASTCT 2019 criteria. | ||
| General disorders and administration site conditions | ||
| Pyrexia Includes other related terms. | 83 | 4.7 Only grade 3 adverse reactions occurred. |
| Fatigue | 37 | 3.5 |
| Chills | 19 | 0 |
| Pain | 18 | 1.8 |
| Edema | 14 | 0 |
| Injection site reaction | 13 | 0 |
| Immune system disorders | ||
| Cytokine release syndrome | 76 | 1.5 |
| Gastrointestinal disorders | ||
| Dysgeusia Dysgeusia: ageusia, dysgeusia, hypogeusia and taste disorder. Per CTCAE v4.03, maximum toxicity grade for dysgeusia is 2 and maximum toxicity grade for dry mouth is 3. | 70 | 0 |
| Dry mouth | 34 | 0 |
| Dysphagia | 23 | 0.9 |
| Diarrhea | 21 | 0.9 |
| Stomatitis Stomatitis: cheilitis, glossitis, glossodynia, mouth ulceration, oral discomfort, oral mucosal erythema, oral pain, stomatitis, swollen tongue, tongue discomfort, tongue erythema, tongue edema and tongue ulceration. | 18 | 1.2 |
| Nausea | 18 | 0 |
| Constipation | 16 | 0 |
| Oral disorder Oral disorder: oral disorder, oral dysesthesia, oral mucosal exfoliation, oral toxicity and oropharyngeal pain. | 12 | 0 |
| Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||
| Nail disorder Nail disorder: koilonychia, nail bed disorder, nail cuticle fissure, nail discoloration, nail disorder, nail dystrophy, nail hypertrophy, nail pitting, nail ridging, nail toxicity, onychoclasis, onycholysis and onychomadesis. | 50 | 0 |
| Skin disorder Skin disorder: palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, palmoplantar keratoderma, skin discoloration, skin exfoliation and skin fissures. | 41 | 0.3 |
| Rash Rash: dermatitis, dermatitis acneiform, dermatitis contact, dermatitis exfoliative, dermatitis exfoliative generalized, erythema, exfoliative rash, rash, rash erythematous, rash macular, rash maculo-papular, rash papular, rash pruritic, rash pustular, rash vesicular and stasis dermatitis. | 38 | 3.5 |
| Xerosis Xerosis: dry eye, dry skin and xerosis. | 30 | 0 |
| Pruritus | 19 | 0.3 |
| Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||
| Musculoskeletal pain | 43 | 3.2 |
| Investigations | ||
| Weight decreased | 35 | 1.5 |
| Infections and infestations | ||
| Upper respiratory tract infection | 22 | 2.7 |
| Bacterial infection including sepsis Bacterial infection including sepsis: bacteremia, bacterial prostatitis, carbuncle, cellulitis, citrobacter infection, clostridium difficile colitis, clostridium difficile infection, cystitis escherichia, cystitis klebsiella, diverticulitis, enterobacter bacteremia, escherichia pyelonephritis, escherichia sepsis, folliculitis, gastroenteritis escherichia coli, helicobacter gastritis, human ehrlichiosis, klebsiella bacteremia, klebsiella sepsis, moraxella infection, otitis media acute, pitted keratolysis, pneumococcal sepsis, pneumonia, pneumonia streptococcal, pseudomonal bacteremia, pyuria, renal abscess, salmonella sepsis, sepsis, septic shock, skin infection, staphylococcal bacteremia, staphylococcal infection, staphylococcal sepsis, streptococcal bacteremia, tooth abscess, tooth infection, urinary tract infection enterococcal, and urinary tract infection pseudomonal. Includes fatal outcome(s): COVID-19 (N=2), dyspnea (N=2), bacterial infection including sepsis (N=1), fungal infection (N=1). | 19 | 9 |
| COVID-19 | 11 | 2.7 |
| Fungal infection Fungal infection: body tinea, candida infection, ear infection fungal, esophageal candidiasis, fungal infection, fungal sepsis, fungal skin infection, genital candidiasis, onychomycosis, oral candidiasis, oral fungal infection, oropharyngeal candidiasis, tinea pedis, vulvovaginal candidiasis, and vulvovaginal mycotic infection. | 10 | 0.6 |
| Vascular disorders | ||
| Hypotension | 21 | 2.9 |
| Nervous system disorders | ||
| Headache | 21 | 0.6 |
| Encephalopathy Encephalopathy: agitation, altered state of consciousness, amnesia, aphasia, bradyphrenia, confusional state, delirium, depressed level of consciousness, disorientation, encephalopathy, hallucination, lethargy, memory impairment, mood altered, restlessness, sleep disorder and somnolence. | 15 | 1.8 |
| Sensory neuropathy Sensory neuropathy: dysesthesia, hyperesthesia, hypoesthesia, hypoesthesia oral, immune-mediated neuropathy, neuralgia, neuropathy peripheral, paresthesia, peripheral sensory neuropathy, polyneuropathy, sciatica and vestibular neuronitis. | 14 | 0 |
| Motor dysfunction Motor dysfunction: dysarthria, dysgraphia, dysmetria, dysphonia, gait disturbance, muscle atrophy, muscle spasms, muscular weakness and tremor. | 10 | 0.6 |
| Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||
| Decreased appetite | 19 | 1.2 |
| Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||
| Cough | 17 | 0 |
| Dyspnea | 11 | 1.8 |
| Hypoxia | 10 | 1.5 |
| Cardiac disorders | ||
| Tachycardia | 11 | 0.6 |
| TALVEY The denominator used to calculate the rate varied from 326 to 338 based on the number of patients with a baseline value and at least one post-treatment value. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Laboratory Abnormality | Any Grade (%) | Grade 3 or 4 (%) |
| Laboratory toxicity grades are derived based on the NCI CTCAE (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) Version 4.03. | ||
| Hematology | ||
| Lymphocyte count decreased | 90 | 80 |
| White blood cell decreased | 73 | 35 |
| Hemoglobin decreased | 67 | 30 |
| Neutrophil count decreased | 64 | 35 |
| Platelet count decreased | 62 | 22 |
| Chemistry | ||
| Albumin decreased | 66 | 2.1 |
| Alkaline phosphatase increased | 49 | 1.5 |
| Phosphate decreased | 44 | 13 |
| Gamma-glutamyl transferase increased | 38 | 7 |
| Alanine aminotransferase increased | 33 | 2.7 |
| Potassium decreased | 31 | 4.4 |
| Sodium decreased | 31 | 6 |
| Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 31 | 3.3 |
Warnings & Cautions for Talvey
Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) TALVEY can cause cytokine release syndrome, including life-threatening or fatal reactions. Recurrent CRS occurred in 30% of patients. CRS occurred in 33% of patients with step-up dose 3 in the biweekly dosing schedule (N=153).
Clinical signs and symptoms of CRS include but are not limited to pyrexia, hypotension, chills, hypoxia, headache, and tachycardia. Potentially life-threatening complications of CRS may include cardiac dysfunction, acute respiratory distress syndrome, neurologic toxicity, renal and/or hepatic failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Initiate TALVEY therapy with step-up dosing and administer pre-treatment medications (corticosteroids, antihistamine, and antipyretics) prior to each dose of TALVEY in the step-up dosing schedule to reduce the risk of CRS.
Monitor patients following administration accordingly. In patients who experience CRS, pre-treatment medications should be administered prior to the next TALVEY dose. Counsel patients to seek medical attention should signs or symptoms of CRS occur.
At the first sign of CRS, immediately evaluate patient for hospitalization and institute treatment with supportive care based on severity and consider further management per current practice guidelines. Withhold TALVEY until CRS resolves or permanently discontinue based on severity. TALVEY is available only through a restricted program under a REMS.
Neurologic
Toxicity including ICANS TALVEY can cause serious, life-threatening, or fatal neurologic toxicity, including ICANS. ICANS was reported in 9% of 265 patients where ICANS was collected and who received TALVEY at the recommended dosages. Recurrent ICANS occurred in 3% of patients.
The onset of ICANS can be concurrent with CRS, following resolution of CRS, or in the absence of CRS. Clinical signs and symptoms of ICANS may include but are not limited to confusional state, depressed level of consciousness, disorientation, somnolence, lethargy, and bradyphrenia. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of neurologic toxicity during treatment.
At the first sign of neurologic toxicity, including ICANS, immediately evaluate the patient and provide supportive care based on severity; withhold or permanently discontinue TALVEY based on severity and consider further management per current practice guidelines. Due to the potential for neurologic toxicity, patients receiving TALVEY are at risk of depressed level of consciousness. Advise patients to refrain from driving or operating heavy or potentially dangerous machinery during the step-up dosing schedule and for 48 hours after completion of the step-up dosing schedule and in the event of new onset of any neurological symptoms, until symptoms resolve.
Notable requirements of the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS include the following: Prescribers must be certified with the program by enrolling and completing training. Prescribers must counsel patients receiving TALVEY about the risk of CRS and neurologic toxicity, including ICANS and provide patients with Patient Wallet Card. Pharmacies and healthcare settings that dispense TALVEY must be certified with the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS program and must verify prescribers are certified through the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS program.
Wholesalers and distributers must only distribute TALVEY to certified pharmacies. Further information about the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS program is available at www.TEC-TALREMS.com or by telephone at 1-855-810-8064.
Oral Toxicity and Weight Loss TALVEY can cause oral toxicities, including dysgeusia, dry mouth, dysphagia, and stomatitis. In the clinical trial, 80% of patients had oral toxicity, with Grade 3 occurring in 2.1% of patients who received TALVEY at the recommended dosages. Oral toxicity did not resolve to baseline in 65% of patients.
TALVEY can cause weight loss. Weight loss did not resolve in 57% of patients who reported weight loss. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of oral toxicity.
Monitor weight regularly during therapy. Evaluate clinically significant weight loss further.
In the clinical trial, serious infections occurred in 16% of patients, with fatal infections in 1.5% of patients. Grade 3 or 4 infections occurred in 17% of patients. The most common serious infections reported were bacterial infection (8%), which included sepsis, and COVID-19 (2.7%).
Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of infection prior to and during treatment with TALVEY and treat appropriately. Administer prophylactic antimicrobials according to local guidelines. Withhold or consider permanent discontinuation of TALVEY as recommended based on severity.
Cytopenias TALVEY can cause cytopenias, including neutropenia and thrombocytopenia. Monitor complete blood counts during treatment and withhold TALVEY as recommended based on severity.
Skin Toxicity TALVEY can cause serious skin reactions, including rash, maculo-papular rash, erythema, and erythematous rash. In the clinical trial, skin reactions occurred in 62% of patients, with Grade 3 skin reactions in 0.3%. The median time to onset was 25 (range: 1 to 630) days.
The median time to improvement to Grade 1 or less was 33 days. Monitor for skin toxicity, including rash progression. Consider early intervention and treatment to manage skin toxicity.
Withhold TALVEY as recommended based on severity.
Hepatotoxicity TALVEY can cause hepatotoxicity. Grade 3 or 4 elevations of total bilirubin occurred in 0.3% of patients. Liver enzyme elevation can occur with or without concurrent CRS.
Monitor liver enzymes and bilirubin at baseline and during treatment as clinically indicated.
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity Based on its mechanism of action, TALVEY may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to the fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with TALVEY and for 3 months after the last dose.
Drug Interactions with Talvey
For certain cytochrome P450 (CYP) substrates, minimal changes in the substrate concentration may lead to serious adverse reactions. Monitor for toxicity or drug concentrations of such CYP substrates when co-administered with TALVEY. Talquetamab-tgvs causes release of cytokines that may suppress activity of CYP enzymes, resulting in increased exposure of CYP substrates.
Increased exposure of CYP substrates is more likely to occur from initiation of the TALVEY step-up dosing schedule up to 14 days after the first treatment dose and during and after CRS.
Pregnancy Safety for Talvey
Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on the mechanism of action, TALVEY may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no available data on the use of TALVEY in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug associated risk. No animal reproductive or developmental toxicity studies have been conducted with talquetamab-tgvs.
Talquetamab-tgvs causes T-cell activation and cytokine release; immune activation may compromise pregnancy maintenance. Human immunoglobulin G (IgG) is known to cross the placenta; therefore, TALVEY has the potential to be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus. Advise women of the potential risk to the fetus.
In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is respectively.
Pediatric Use of Talvey
Pediatric Use The safety and efficacy of TALVEY have not been established in pediatric patients.
Clinical Studies of Talvey
The efficacy of TALVEY monotherapy was evaluated in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in a single-arm, open-label, multicenter study, MMY1001 (MonumenTAL-1) (NCT03399799, NCT04634552). The study included patients who had previously received at least three prior systemic therapies, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. The study excluded patients who experienced T-cell redirection therapy within 3 months, prior Grade 3 or higher CRS related to any T-cell redirection therapy, an autologous stem cell transplant within the past 12 weeks, an allogeneic stem cell transplant within the past 6 months, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score of 3 or higher, stroke or seizure within the past 6 months, CNS involvement or clinical signs of meningeal involvement of multiple myeloma, and plasma cell leukemia, active or documented history of autoimmune disease (exception of vitiligo, resolved childhood atopic dermatitis, resolved Grave's Disease that is euthyroid based on clinical and laboratory testing).
Patients treated with the weekly dosing schedule received step-up doses of 0.01 mg/kg and 0.06 mg/kg of TALVEY followed by TALVEY 0.4 mg/kg subcutaneously weekly thereafter. Patients on both dosing schedules were treated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Ninety-four percent (94%) of patients were refractory to their last therapy, and 73% were refractory to a proteasome inhibitor, immunomodulatory agent, and anti-CD38 antibody.
The International Staging System (ISS) at study entry was Stage I in 44%, Stage II in 34%, and Stage III in 22% of patients. High-risk cytogenetic factors (presence of t(4:14), t(14:16), and/or del(17p)) were present in 29% of patients; baseline cytogenetic data were not available in 11% of patients. Twenty-two percent (22%) of patients had extramedullary plasmacytomas.
Efficacy was based on overall response rate (ORR) and duration of response (DOR) as assessed by an Independent Review Committee using IMWG criteria. Thirty-two patients were exposed to prior T cell redirection therapy and had received at least 4 prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody received TALVEY at the 0.4 mg/kg weekly dose. Ninety-four percent of patients were exposed to prior T cell redirection therapy directed at BCMA.
The ORR per IRC assessment was With a median duration of follow-up of 10.4 months, an estimated 59% of responders maintained response for at least 9 months.
| 0.4 mg/kg Weekly (N=100) | |
|---|---|
| CI=confidence interval; NE=not estimable | |
| Overall response rate (ORR=sCR+CR+VGPR+PR) | 73 (73%) |
| 95% CI | (63.2%, 81.4%) |
| Stringent complete response (sCR) | 26% |
| Complete response (CR) | 9% |
| Very good partial response (VGPR) | 22% |
| Partial response (PR) | 16% |
| Duration of Response (DOR) | |
| Median DOR (95% CI) (months) | 9.5 (6.5, NE) |
| 0.8 mg/kg Biweekly (Every 2 Weeks) (N=87) | |
|---|---|
| CI=confidence interval; NE=not estimable | |
| Overall response rate (ORR=sCR+CR+VGPR+PR) | 65 (73.6%) |
| 95% CI | (63.0%, 82.4%) |
| Stringent complete response (sCR) | 20% |
| Complete response (CR) | 13% |
| Very good partial response (VGPR) | 25% |
| Partial response (PR) | 16% |
| Duration of Response (DOR) | |
| Median DOR (95% CI) (months) | NE |
Drug information sourced from the FDA. This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before making any medication decisions.
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