Ebglyss Drug Information

Generic name: LEBRIKIZUMAB-LBKZ

Interleukin-13 Antagonist [EPC]

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Uses of Ebglyss

is indicated for the treatment of adults and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older who weigh at least 40 kg with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis whose disease is not adequately controlled with topical prescription therapies or when those therapies are not advisable. EBGLYSS can be used with or without topical corticosteroids. EBGLYSS ® is an interleukin-13 antagonist indicated for the treatment of adults and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older who weigh at least 40 kg with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis whose disease is not adequately controlled with topical prescription therapies or when those therapies are not advisable.

EBGLYSS can be used with or without topical corticosteroids.

Dosage & Administration of Ebglyss

Vaccination

Prior to Administration of EBGLYSS Complete all age-appropriate vaccinations according to current immunization guidelines .

Recommended Dosage

The recommended dosage of EBGLYSS is an initial dose of 500 mg (two 250 mg injections) at Week 0 and Week 2, followed by 250 mg every two weeks until Week 16 or later, when adequate clinical response is achieved. The maintenance dosage is 250 mg every four weeks .

Concomitant Topical Therapies

EBGLYSS can be used with or without topical corticosteroids (TCS). Topical calcineurin inhibitors (TCI) may be used, but reserved for sensitive areas only, such as the face, neck, intertriginous and genital areas.

Important

Administration Instructions EBGLYSS is for subcutaneous administration. EBGLYSS is intended for use under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Provide proper training to patients and/or caregivers on the subcutaneous injection technique of EBGLYSS. Adult patients may self-inject, or caregivers may give EBGLYSS after training in subcutaneous injection technique.

For pediatric patients, caregivers may give injections after training in subcutaneous injection technique. Sites for injection include the abdomen, thigh, and back of the upper arm. Administration of EBGLYSS in the back of the upper arm may be performed by a caregiver or healthcare provider.

Alternate the injection site with each injection. Do not inject EBGLYSS within 2 inches (5 cm) of the navel or into areas where the skin is tender, bruised, red, hard, or in an area of skin that is affected by atopic dermatitis or skin lesions. It is not necessary to allow EBGLYSS prefilled pen or EBGLYSS prefilled syringe to warm up to room temperature before use.

Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit. EBGLYSS is a clear to opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow to slightly brown solution. Do not use if the liquid contains visible particles, is discolored or cloudy . Refer to the Instructions for Use for complete administration instructions with illustrations .

Missed Dose

If a dose is missed, administer the dose as soon as possible. Thereafter, resume dosing at the regular scheduled time.

Side Effects of Ebglyss

Clinical Trials Experience

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying and controlled conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Atopic Dermatitis The safety of EBGLYSS was evaluated across 4 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trials in subjects with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis including 3 phase 3 trials (ADvocate 1, ADvocate 2, ADhere) and 1 phase 2 dose ranging trial (KGAF). In these 4 trials, mean age was 37 years; 50% of subjects were male; 62% were White, 13% were Black, and 20% were Asian. In terms of co-morbid conditions, in the phase 3 trials, 30% of the subjects had asthma, 50% had allergic rhinitis, 31% had food allergy, and 14% had allergic conjunctivitis at baseline.

A total of 891 subjects were treated with EBGLYSS for at least 1 year in the atopic dermatitis development program. ADvocate 1, ADvocate 2, and KGAF compared the safety of EBGLYSS monotherapy to placebo. ADhere compared the safety of EBGLYSS + TCS to placebo + TCS through 16 weeks.

All subjects from the phase 3 trials were allowed to enroll in the long-term extension study. Weeks 0 to 16 Table 1 summarizes the adverse reactions that occurred at a rate of at least 1% in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks monotherapy group, or in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks + TCS group, all at a higher rate than placebo during the first 16 weeks of treatment. Table 1: Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥1% of the EBGLYSS Monotherapy Group or the EBGLYSS + TCS Group in the Atopic Dermatitis Trials through Week 16 a Integrated analysis of ADvocate 1, ADvocate 2, and the phase 2 dose finding trial (KGAF) b Analysis of TCS concomitant therapy trial ADhere c EBGLYSS 500 mg at Week 0 and Week 2, followed by 250 mg every two weeks d Conjunctivitis cluster includes conjunctivitis, conjunctivitis allergic, and conjunctivitis bacterial e Injection Site Reactions cluster includes injection site-related: pain, erythema, reaction, discomfort, dermatitis, pruritus, swelling, and rash Adverse Reactions EBGLYSS Monotherapy a EBGLYSS + TCS b EBGLYSS 250 mg Q2W c N = 638 n (%) Placebo N = 338 n (%) EBGLYSS 250 mg Q2W c + TCS N = 145 n (%) Placebo + TCS N = 66 n (%) Conjunctivitis d 61 10 7 0 Injection Site Reactions e 16 4 4 1 Herpes Zoster 3 (<1) 0 2 0 In the monotherapy trials (ADvocate 1, ADvocate 2, and KGAF) through Week 16, the proportion of subjects who discontinued treatment due to adverse events was 2.4% in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks group and 1.8% in the placebo group.

In the TCS trial (ADhere) through Week 16, the proportion of subjects who discontinued treatment due to adverse events was 2.1% in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks + TCS group and 0% in the placebo + TCS group. The most common adverse reactions leading to discontinuation of EBGLYSS compared to the placebo group were conjunctivitis and keratitis (0.6% vs. 0.3%), and injection site reactions (0.2% vs. 0) in the monotherapy trials; and conjunctivitis (0.7% vs. 0), and injection site reactions (0.7% vs. 0) in the TCS trial. Eosinophilia Increased post-baseline blood eosinophils were observed at a higher frequency in EBGLYSS-treated subjects compared to placebo.

During the first 16 weeks, eosinophilia (>5000 cells/mcL) was observed in 0.4% in the EBGLYSS-treated subjects and 0% in subjects receiving placebo. Blood eosinophil elevations were generally transient and did not result in discontinuation. Safety Weeks 16 to 52 Among those EBGLYSS-treated subjects who responded at Week 16 and who were re-randomized in the maintenance period of the monotherapy trials ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2, a total of 113 and 118 subjects received EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks or every 4 weeks, respectively.

The safety profile of EBGLYSS 250 mg every 4 weeks was generally consistent with EBGLYSS every 2 weeks during Weeks 16 to 52. The safety profile of EBGLYSS during maintenance treatment was generally consistent with the safety profile observed through Week 16. Specific Adverse Drug Reactions Conjunctivitis and Keratitis Conjunctivitis was the most frequently reported eye disorder. Most cases of conjunctivitis and keratitis were mild or moderate in severity and recovered or resolved without treatment interruption or discontinuation. During the initial 16-week treatment period of the monotherapy trials, conjunctivitis, including allergic conjunctivitis, was reported by 61 subjects (10%) in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks group and 10 subjects (3%) in the placebo group.

In the TCS concomitant therapy trial, conjunctivitis was reported by 7 subjects (5%) in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks + TCS group compared to 0% in the placebo + TCS group. During the 16-week placebo-controlled induction period, 68 subjects reported 73 events of conjunctivitis. All events were nonserious and mild or moderate in severity.

Conjunctivitis led to treatment discontinuation in 3 subjects. The exposure adjusted incidence rate of conjunctivitis for subjects treated with EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks was 30.6 events per 100 patient years through Week 16 (KGAF, ADvocate 1, ADvocate 2, ADhere). During the maintenance treatment period of the monotherapy trials (ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2) from 16 to 52 weeks, conjunctivitis, including allergic conjunctivitis, was reported by 2 subjects (1.8%) in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks group and 12 subjects (10.1%) in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 4 weeks group, compared to 5 subjects (8.3%) in the placebo group. During the maintenance treatment period, 14 subjects treated with EBGLYSS reported 18 events of conjunctivitis.

All events were mild or moderate in severity. Conjunctivitis led to treatment discontinuation in 2 subjects in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 4 weeks group. The exposure adjusted incidence rate of conjunctivitis for subjects treated with EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks was 18.3 events per 100 patient years and for those treated with EBGLYSS 250 mg every 4 weeks was 20.6 events per 100 patient years through Week 52 (ADvocate 1, ADvocate 2, ADhere + the long-term extension study). During the initial 16-week treatment period of the monotherapy trials, keratitis, including atopic and vernal keratoconjunctivitis, was reported by 4 subjects (0.6%) in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks group and 1 subject (0.3%) in the placebo group.

In the TCS concomitant therapy trial, vernal keratoconjunctivitis was reported by 1 subject (0.7%) in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks + TCS group, compared to 0% in the placebo + TCS group. All events were nonserious and mild or moderate in severity. Keratitis led to treatment discontinuation in 2 subjects.

The exposure adjusted incidence rate of keratitis for subjects treated with EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks was 2.2 events per 100 patient years through Week 16 (KGAF, ADvocate 1, ADvocate 2, ADhere). During the maintenance treatment period of the monotherapy trials (ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2) from 16 to 52 weeks, atopic keratoconjunctivitis was reported by 1 subject (0.8%) in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 4 weeks group, and vernal keratoconjunctivitis was reported by 1 subject (0.9%) in the EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks group, compared to 0% in the placebo group. One (0.9%) event of severe vernal keratoconjunctivitis in an EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks subject led to treatment discontinuation. The exposure adjusted incidence rate of keratitis for subjects treated with EBGLYSS 250 mg every 2 weeks was 1.0 event per 100 patient years and for those treated with EBGLYSS 250 mg every 4 weeks was 0.7 events per 100 patient years through Week 52 (ADvocate 1, ADvocate 2, ADhere + the long-term extension study). Injection Site Reactions Injection site reactions were reported by 3% of the EBGLYSS group and 1% of the placebo group in the first 16 weeks of the monotherapy trials.

Incidence of injection site reactions declined with continued treatment. Most events were mild or moderate and recovered without treatment discontinuation.

Warnings & Cautions for Ebglyss

Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity reactions, including angioedema and urticaria, have been reported with use

of EBGLYSS. If a serious hypersensitivity reaction occurs, discontinue EBGLYSS and institute appropriate therapy.

Conjunctivitis and Keratitis Conjunctivitis and keratitis adverse reactions have been reported in

clinical trials. Conjunctivitis and keratitis occurred more frequently in atopic dermatitis subjects who received EBGLYSS compared to those who received placebo. Conjunctivitis was the most frequently reported eye disorder.

Most subjects with conjunctivitis or keratitis recovered during the treatment period . Advise patients to report new onset or worsening eye symptoms to their healthcare provider.

Parasitic (Helminth) Infections Patients with known helminth infections were excluded from participation

in clinical studies. It is unknown if EBGLYSS will influence the immune response against helminth infections by inhibiting IL-13 signaling. Treat patients with pre-existing helminth infections before initiating treatment with EBGLYSS. If patients become infected while receiving EBGLYSS and do not respond to antihelminth treatment, discontinue treatment with EBGLYSS until the infection resolves.

Vaccinations

EBGLYSS may alter a patient’s immunity and increase the risk of infection following administration of live vaccines. Prior to therapy with EBGLYSS, complete all age-appropriate vaccinations according to current immunization guidelines. Avoid use of live vaccines immediately prior to or during treatment with EBGLYSS. No data are available on the response to live vaccines.

Pregnancy Safety for Ebglyss

Pregnancy Risk Summary Available data on lebrikizumab-lbkz use in pregnant women are insufficient to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Monoclonal antibodies are actively transported across the placenta (see Clinical Considerations). In animal reproduction studies, no effects on embryo-fetal development were observed after subcutaneous administration of lebrikizumab-lbkz to cynomolgus monkeys during organogenesis at doses up to 18 times the human exposure at the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) (see Data). All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown.

In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Report pregnancies to Eli Lilly and Company at 1-800-LillyRx (1-800-545-5979). Clinical Considerations Fetal/Neonatal Adverse Reactions Transport of endogenous IgG antibodies across the placenta increases as pregnancy progresses and peaks during the third trimester. Therefore, EBGLYSS may be present in infants exposed in utero.

The potential clinical impact of EBGLYSS exposure in infants exposed in utero should be considered. Data Animal Data In an embryofetal development study, no malformations or embryofetal toxicity were observed in fetuses from pregnant cynomolgus monkeys administered lebrikizumab-lbkz during organogenesis at doses up to 150 mg/kg initial dose followed by 50 mg/kg per week by subcutaneous injection, which was associated with plasma exposure (C avg,ss ) approximately 18 times the human exposure at the MRHD. Lebrikizumab-lbkz crossed the placenta in monkeys. In a prenatal and postnatal development study, pregnant cynomolgus monkeys were administered lebrikizumab-lbkz during organogenesis to parturition at doses up to 150 mg/kg initial dose followed by 50 mg/kg per week by subcutaneous injection, which was associated with plasma exposure (C avg,ss ) approximately 18 times the human exposure at the MRHD. No embryofetal toxicity or malformations, or effects on morphological, functional, or immunological development were observed in the infants from birth through 6 months of age.

Pediatric Use of Ebglyss

Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of EBGLYSS have been established in pediatric patients 12 years of age and older who weigh at least 40 kg with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis whose disease is not adequately controlled with topical prescription therapies or when those therapies are not advisable. A total of 372 pediatric subjects were exposed to EBGLYSS with 270 subjects exposed to EBGLYSS for at least one year. The safety and effectiveness were generally consistent between pediatric and adult subjects . The safety and effectiveness of EBGLYSS have not been established in pediatric patients younger than 12 years of age and pediatric patients 12 years and older who weigh less than 40 kg.

Contraindications for Ebglyss

is contraindicated in patients with prior serious hypersensitivity to lebrikizumab-lbkz or any excipients of EBGLYSS . Prior serious hypersensitivity to lebrikizumab-lbkz or any excipients in EBGLYSS.

Overdosage Information for Ebglyss

In the event of overdosage, contact Poison Control (1-800-222-1222) for the latest recommendations and monitor the patient for any signs or symptoms of adverse reactions and institute appropriate symptomatic treatment immediately.

Clinical Studies of Ebglyss

Atopic Dermatitis Three multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials, ADvocate 1, ADvocate 2

and ADhere (NCT04146363, NCT04178967, NCT04250337) enrolled a total of 1062 subjects 12 years of age and older with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis not adequately controlled by topical medication(s) and who were candidates for systemic therapy. A total of 148 subjects (14%) were 12 to <18 years who weighed at least 40 kg and 914 (86%) were adult subjects. Disease severity was defined by an Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) score ≥3 in the overall assessment of AD lesions on a severity scale of 0 to 4, an Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score ≥16 on a scale of 0 to 72, and a minimum body surface area involvement of ≥10%. At baseline, 50% of subjects were male, 63% were White, 11% were Black or African American, and 21% were Asian; 12.8% identified as Hispanic or Latino, 63% of subjects had a baseline IGA score of 3 (moderate AD) and 37% of subjects had a baseline IGA of 4 (severe AD). The baseline mean EASI was 29, and the baseline Pruritus Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) was 7 on a scale of 0-10. Of all subjects, 99% had received prior treatment for AD. In all three trials, subjects in the EBGLYSS group received subcutaneous injections of EBGLYSS 500 mg at Week 0 and at Week 2, followed by 250 mg every other week (Q2W) through Week 16. To evaluate the maintenance and durability of response in the monotherapy trials (ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2), subjects originally randomized to EBGLYSS who achieved an IGA score of 0 or 1, or at least a 75% reduction in EASI from baseline at Week 16 and did not require rescue therapy were re-randomized to an additional 36 weeks of either a maintenance dose of EBGLYSS 250 mg Q2W (every 2 weeks), EBGLYSS 250 mg Q4W (every 4 weeks), or placebo.

Subjects who did not achieve IGA 0 or 1 or EASI-75 at Week 16 or subjects who required rescue therapy during the first 16 weeks were treated with open-label EBGLYSS 250 mg Q2W. In the concomitant therapy trial (ADhere), subjects received EBGLYSS + TCS or placebo + TCS. Topical calcineurin inhibitors (TCI) were permitted for sensitive areas only, such as the face, neck, intertriginous and genital areas. All three trials assessed the primary endpoint, the proportion of subjects who achieved an IGA score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear) and at least a 2-point improvement from baseline at Week 16. Other evaluated outcomes at Week 16 included the proportion of subjects with EASI-75 and EASI-90, and improvement in itch severity as defined by a reduction of at least 4 points on an 11-point Pruritus NRS. ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2 also evaluated the maintenance and durability of response through Week 52. The results of the EBGLYSS monotherapy trials (ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2) are presented in Table 3. Table 3: Efficacy Results of EBGLYSS Monotherapy at Week 16 a in ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2 in Subjects with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis a Subjects who received rescue therapy or discontinued treatment due to lack of efficacy were analyzed as non-responders. Data after treatment discontinuation due to any other reason were considered missing.

Any missing data was imputed using MCMC-MI. b Subjects received 500 mg of EBGLYSS at Week 0 and Week 2, and 250 mg Q2W up to Week 16 c Primary endpoint. Responder was defined as a subject with an IGA 0 or 1 (“clear” or “almost clear”) and a reduction of ≥2 points on a 0-4 IGA scale ADvocate 1 ADvocate 2 EBGLYSS 250 mg Q2W b Placebo Difference from Placebo (95% CI) EBGLYSS 250 mg Q2W b Placebo Difference from Placebo (95% CI) Number of subjects 283 141 -- 281 146 -- IGA 0 or 1 c 43% 13% 30% (22%, 38%) 33% 11% 22% (14%, 30%) EASI-75 59% 16% 42% (33%, 51%) 52% 18% 33% (24%, 42%) EASI-90 38% 9% 29% (21%, 36%) 31% 10% 21% (13%, 28%) Number of subjects with baseline Pruritus NRS score ≥4 263 130 -- 253 134 -- Pruritus NRS ≥4 point improvement 46% 13% 33% (25%, 41%) 40% 12% 28% (20%, 37%) The proportion of EBGLYSS-treated subjects who achieved IGA 0 or 1 (with ≥2-point improvement from baseline) by visit in ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2 are presented in Figure 1. Figure 1: Proportion of Subjects with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis achieving IGA 0 or 1, with a ≥2-point improvement from baseline through Week 16 in ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2 The proportion of EBGLYSS-treated subjects who achieved at least a 4-point improvement from baseline in Pruritus NRS by visit in ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2 are presented in Figure 2. Figure 2: Proportion of Subjects with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis with ≥4-point improvement in Pruritus NRS through Week 16 in ADvocate 1 or ADvocate 2 Examination of age, sex, and White, Asian, Black or African American race subgroups did not identify differences in response to EBGLYSS among these subgroups. The database was not large enough to adequately assess differences in effects in other races.

The results in the concomitant therapy trial (ADhere) at Week 16, where subjects received EBGLYSS + TCS or placebo + TCS were consistent with the results in the monotherapy trials (ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2). Figure 1 Figure 2 Maintenance and Durability of Response (Week 16 to Week 52) EBGLYSS-treated subjects achieving IGA 0 or 1 or EASI-75, and who did not receive rescue therapy at Week 16 were re-randomized to 36 weeks of maintenance treatment with EBGLYSS 250 mg Q2W, EBGLYSS 250 mg Q4W, or placebo in ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2. The results are presented in Table 4. Table 4: Efficacy Results of EBGLYSS at Week 52 in ADvocate 1 and ADvocate 2 a in Subjects with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis a Subjects who received systemic rescue therapy, discontinued treatment due to lack of efficacy were analyzed as non-responders. Data after topical rescue medication or treatment discontinuation due to any other reason were considered missing. Any missing data were imputed using MCMC-MI. b Responder was defined as a subject with an IGA 0 or 1 (“clear” or “almost clear”) and a reduction of ≥2 points on a 0-4 IGA scale ADvocate 1 ADvocate 2 EBGLYSS 250 mg Q2W EBGLYSS 250 mg Q4W Placebo EBGLYSS 250 mg Q2W EBGLYSS 250 mg Q4W Placebo Number of subjects who were IGA of 0 or 1 Responders at Week 16 b 45 45 22 32 32 16 IGA of 0 or 1 b at Week 52 76% 74% 47% 65% 81% 50% Number of subjects who were EASI-75 Responders at Week 16 61 62 30 51 53 27 EASI-75 at Week 52 79% 79% 61% 77% 85% 72%

Drug information sourced from the FDA. This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before making any medication decisions.

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