Written and medically reviewed by Dorcas Morak, Pharm.D
Managing pain can be challenging, and finding the right medication is crucial. Oxycodone is a powerful pain reliever prescribed for severe pain, but it comes with risks that must be understood. This guide covers oxycodone’s uses, potential dangers, and alternative pain relief options.
What is Oxycodone Used For?
Oxycodone is an opioid medication used to relieve acute, severe pain when other treatments are ineffective or intolerable. It is commonly prescribed after surgery, injury, or for conditions like cancer-related pain. However, it is generally not recommended for chronic pain unless no other options provide sufficient relief.
How Does Oxycodone Work?
Oxycodone binds to opioid receptors in the brain and nervous system, altering how pain signals are processed. While this makes pain more manageable, it also activates the brain’s reward system, increasing the potential for misuse and addiction
Who Should Avoid Taking Oxycodone?
Oxycodone is not suitable for everyone. Individuals with a history of substance abuse should avoid it due to its high potential for dependence. Those with breathing conditions such as COPD or sleep apnea should also be cautious, as oxycodone can slow breathing.
Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult their doctor before use, as opioids can affect the baby. Additionally, anyone taking medications that interact dangerously with oxycodone, such as benzodiazepines like alprazolam (Xanax), diazepam (Valium), or clonazepam (Klonopin), or consuming alcohol, should exercise extreme caution. These combinations can increase the risk of severe respiratory depression, overdose, and death. Always consult a healthcare provider before combining these substances.
What Are the Possible Side Effects of Oxycodone?
Common side effects include:
- Constipation
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Headaches More severe risks include life-threatening breathing problems, especially in older adults, individuals with lung conditions, or those taking high doses.
What Are the Risks Associated with Oxycodone?
Oxycodone carries significant risks, including dependence, tolerance, and overdose. Long-term use can lead to a need for higher doses to achieve the same level of pain relief, increasing the risk of addiction. Overdose symptoms include extreme drowsiness, slowed breathing, and loss of consciousness. To reduce risks, avoid combining oxycodone with alcohol, sleeping pills, or other opioids.
Alternative Pain-Relief Medications
Not all pain requires opioids. Depending on the severity and cause of pain, alternative treatments may provide effective relief with fewer risks.
Over-the-Counter Options:
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol) – For mild to moderate pain
- NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen [Advil], naproxen [Aleve]) – Reduce pain and inflammation
- Topical medications (gels, creams, patches) – Localized pain relief
Prescription Alternatives:
- Anticonvulsants (e.g., pregabalin [Lyrica], gabapentin [Neurontin]) – For nerve pain
- Antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, duloxetine) – For chronic pain conditions
- Other opioids (e.g., tramadol, codeine) – Milder alternatives when necessary
- Corticosteroids – To reduce inflammation-related pain Always consult a healthcare provider before switching or starting a new pain management plan
How to Save on Oxycodone with the RxLess™ Assurance Plan
The cost of oxycodone varies based on insurance coverage, pharmacy location, and dosage. However, the RxLess™ Assurance Plan helps ensure affordability and transparency in pricing.
With the RxLess™ Assurance Plan:
- You get consistent, pre-negotiated prices at participating pharmacies.
- No insurance or membership fees are required.
- Prices are locked in, so you always know what to expect.
- You can compare costs easily using the RxLess™ app.
To find the best price for your oxycodone prescription:
- Download the mobile app for the Apple or Google Play store or visit RxLess.com
- Enter "oxycodone" in the search bar.
- Select your dosage and pharmacy location to view discounted prices.
- Show the RxLess™ Assurance Plan coupon/card at the pharmacy counter when picking up your prescription for an instant discount.
Final Thoughts
Oxycodone is a powerful pain reliever, but it comes with serious risks. Understanding its potential dangers, exploring alternative treatments, and using the cost-saving tool RxLess™ Assurance Plan can help you manage pain safely and affordably. Always consult a doctor before making any medication changes.