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RxLess > Health Conditions > Women's Health

Women's Health

What is Considered Women's Health?

Women's health refers to those conditions that are unique to the female anatomy. These include issues with menstruation, pregnancy, childbirth and conditions of the ovaries, uterus, cervix, vagina and female genitalia.

What Are Some Common Problems Associated with Women's Health?

Women's health issues are often caused by the fluctuation of hormones at different stages in their lives, such as puberty, pregnancy and menopause. Many of these problems are short lived and will rectify once the hormones balance out. If the hormones do not balance themselves out, further treatment may be necessary. Some other women's health issues not related to hormones and should be treated immediately to prevent further complications include:

  • Infertility
  • Painful or difficult menstruation
  • Painful sexual intercourse
  • Miscarriages or difficult pregnancies
  • Fibroids
  • Cancer of the cervix, uterus, ovaries or breasts.
  • Anemia
  • Hot flashes
  • Osteoporosis

What Are the Causes of Women's Health Issues?

Because the area covered by the term women's health is broad and diverse, it impossible to list a single set of causes. However, there are some things that may negatively affect all aspects of a woman's health. These include:

  • Hormone imbalances
  • Genetics
  • Poor diet
  • Being overweight
  • Excessive drug and alcohol consumption
  • Lack of exercise
  • Smoking

Can Any Complications Arise if left Untreated?

The negative effects of leaving these conditions untreated vary based on the exact condition and its causes. Some problems are temporary and may right themselves over time, including those associated with the onset of puberty and menopause. In general, conditions like cancer, anemia, and fibroids only get worse as time goes on and they should be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible.

What Medications Treat Issues Associated with Women's Health?

Medications for women's health can be broken into 2 main categories; those given to prevent health conditions and those given to treat them.

Preventative Medications for Women's Health

Treatments for Common Women's Health Problems

Common medications may include

Abortifacients or Agents for Cervical Ripening
Drugs used to assist with cervical ripening by softening of the cervix in order for dilation to occur.
Antineoplastic - Aromatase Inhibitors
Drugs that prevent or inhibit the maturation and proliferation of neoplasms, also known as anticancer drugs.
Antineoplastic - Estrogen Receptor Antagonist
Drugs that prevent or inhibit the maturation and proliferation of neoplasms, also known as anticancer drugs.
Antineoplastic - Estrogens
Drugs that prevent or inhibit the maturation and proliferation of neoplasms, also known as anticancer drugs.
Antineoplastic - Microtubule Inhibitors
Drugs that prevent or inhibit the maturation and proliferation of neoplasms, also known as anticancer drugs.
Antineoplastic - Progestins
Drugs that prevent or inhibit the maturation and proliferation of neoplasms, also known as anticancer drugs.
Antineoplastic - Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs)
Drugs that prevent or inhibit the maturation and proliferation of neoplasms, also known as anticancer drugs.
Appetite Stimulants - Progestin Hormone Type
Drugs used to stimulate appetite using progestin
Bone Resorption Inhibitors
Drugs used to treat postmenopausal and glucocorticoid induced osteoporosis, Paget's disease of the bone and malignant hypercalcemi
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Contraceptive Implant - Progestin
Device with the synthetic hormone progestin used to prevent pregnancy.
Contraceptive Injectable - Progestin
Device with the synthetic hormone progestin used to prevent pregnancy.
Contraceptive Transdermal Combinations
Drug or device used to prevent pregnancy using transdermally
Contraceptives - Intravaginal, Non-Systemic
Drug or device used to prevent pregnancy placed intravaginally
Contraceptives - Intravaginal, Systemic
Drug or device used to prevent pregnancy placed intravaginally
Contraceptives Intrauterine Device - IUD
Device used to prevent pregnancy
Estrogen Combinations
Used to treat symptoms of conditions associated with estrogen deficiency such as amenorrhea and menopause
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Estrogens
Used to treat symptoms of conditions associated with estrogen deficiency such as amenorrhea and menopause
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Gonadotropin Inhibitor Pituitary Suppressants
A type of medication that suppresses ovulation by stopping the production of estrogen and progesterone
LHRH (GnRH) Agonist Analog Pit Suppres - Central Precocious Puberty
Used to treat women undergoing fertility treatment
LHRH (GnRH) Agonist Analog Pituitary Suppressants
Used to treat women undergoing fertility treatment
LHRH (GnRH) Antagonist, Estrogen and Progestin Combinations
Used to treat women undergoing fertility treatment
LHRH (GnRH) Antagonists
Used to treat women undergoing fertility treatment
Menopausal Symptoms Suppressant - Non-Hormonal Agents
Treatment for menopause symptoms without the use of hormones
Menopausal Symptoms Suppressant-Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators
Drugs that block the effects of estrogen in the breast tissue
Menopausal Symptoms Supressant - Hormonal Agents
Treatment for menopause symptoms using hormones
Prenatal Vitamins and Combinations
Vitamin and mineral supplements intended to be taken before and during pregnancy and during postnatal lactation
Thyroid Hormones and Combinations
Drugs that are thyroid hormones used to treat hypothyroidism.
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Vaginal Anesthetic Combinations
Drugs used to numb an area and relieve pain
Vaginal Anti-infective Combinations
Drugs used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections.
Vaginal Antibacterials
Drugs used to treat bacterial infections
Vaginal Antifungals
Drugs used to treat fungal infections.
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Vaginal Antiprotozoal-Antibacterial
Drugs used to treat bacterial and protozoal infections
Vaginal Antiseptics
Drugs commonly used for patient skin preparation

References:

https://www.nm.org/healthbeat/healthy-tips/9-health-issues-every-woman-should-understand

https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics