Zoryve Drug Information
Generic name: ROFLUMILAST
Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitor [EPC]
Uses of Zoryve
Plaque Psoriasis ZORYVE ® cream, 0.3%, is indicated for topical treatment of plaque psoriasis, including intertriginous areas, in adult and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older.
Atopic Dermatitis
ZORYVE cream, 0.15%, is indicated for topical treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in adult and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older. ZORYVE cream, 0.05%, is indicated for topical treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in pediatric patients 2 to 5 years of age.
Dosage & Administration of Zoryve
Plaque Psoriasis Use ZORYVE cream, 0.3%, for the treatment of plaque psoriasis in adult and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older. Atopic Dermatitis Use ZORYVE cream, 0.15%, for the treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in adult and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older. Use ZORYVE cream, 0.05%, for the treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in pediatric patients 2 to 5 years of age.
Administration Instructions Apply ZORYVE cream to affected areas once daily and rub in completely. Wash hands after application. ZORYVE cream is for topical use only and not for ophthalmic, oral, or intravaginal use.
For topical use only. Not for ophthalmic, oral, or intravaginal use. Plaque Psoriasis Apply ZORYVE cream, 0.3%, once daily to affected areas.
Atopic Dermatitis Adult and Pediatric Patients 6 Years of Age and Older Apply ZORYVE cream, 0.15%, once daily to affected areas. Pediatric Patients 2 to 5 Years of Age Apply ZORYVE cream, 0.05%, once daily to affected areas.
Side Effects of Zoryve
Clinical Trials Experience
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Plaque Psoriasis Adult and Pediatric Subjects 6 Years of Age and Older In two multicenter, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled trials (DERMIS-1 and DERMIS-2), 881 adult and pediatric subjects 6 years of age or older with plaque psoriasis were treated with ZORYVE cream, 0.3%, or vehicle cream once daily for 8 weeks. The proportion of subjects who discontinued treatment due to an adverse reaction was 1.0% for subjects treated with ZORYVE cream, 0.3%, and 1.3% for subjects treated with vehicle cream.
The most common adverse reaction that led to discontinuation of ZORYVE cream, 0.3%, was application site urticaria (0.3%). Table 1 presents adverse reactions that occurred in at least 1% of subjects treated with ZORYVE cream, 0.3%, and for which the rate exceeded the rate for vehicle cream. The adverse reaction profile in pediatric subjects 2 years to 5 years of age with plaque psoriasis was consistent with that observed in adult and pediatric subjects 6 years of age and older.
Atopic Dermatitis Adult and Pediatric Subjects 6 Years of Age and Older In two multicenter, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled trials (INTEGUMENT-1 and INTEGUMENT-2), 1336 adult and pediatric subjects 6 years of age or older with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis were treated with ZORYVE cream, 0.15%, or vehicle cream once daily for 4 weeks. The safety profile observed in the open-label extension trial was generally consistent with the safety profile observed at Week 4.
| Adverse Reaction | ZORYVE Cream, 0.3% (N=576) n (%) | Vehicle Cream (N=305) n (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea | 18 (3.1) | 0 (0.0) |
| Headache | 14 (2.4) | 3 (1.0) |
| Insomnia | 8 (1.4) | 2 (0.7) |
| Nausea | 7 (1.2) | 1 (0.3) |
| Application site pain | 6 (1.0) | 1 (0.3) |
| Upper respiratory tract infection | 6 (1.0) | 1 (0.3) |
| Urinary tract infection | 6 (1.0) | 2 (0.7) |
| Adverse Reaction | ZORYVE Cream, 0.15% (N=885) n (%) | Vehicle Cream (N=451) n (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Headache | 26 (2.9) | 4 (0.9) |
| Nausea | 17 (1.9) | 2 (0.4) |
| Application site pain | 13 (1.5) | 3 (0.7) |
| Diarrhea | 13 (1.5) | 2 (0.4) |
| Vomiting | 13 (1.5) | 2 (0.4) |
| Adverse Reaction | ZORYVE Cream, 0.05% (N=437) n (%) | Vehicle Cream (N=215) n (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Upper respiratory tract infection | 18 (4.1) | 3 (1.4) |
| Diarrhea | 11 (2.5) | 1 (0.5) |
| Vomiting | 9 (2.1) | 0 |
| Rhinitis | 7 (1.6) | 0 |
| Conjunctivitis | 6 (1.4) | 0 |
| Headache | 5 (1.1) | 0 |
Drug Interactions with Zoryve
Effects of Other Drugs on ZORYVE Cream Drugs that Inhibit Cytochrome P450 (CYP) Enzymes No formal drug-drug interaction studies were conducted with ZORYVE cream; however, the co-administration of roflumilast with systemic CYP3A4 inhibitors or dual inhibitors that inhibit both CYP3A4 and CYP1A2 simultaneously may increase roflumilast systemic exposure and may result in increased adverse reactions. If these products are co-administered with ZORYVE cream, weigh the potential for increased adverse reactions against benefit. Oral Contraceptives Containing Gestodene and Ethinyl Estradiol The co-administration of roflumilast with oral contraceptives containing gestodene and ethinyl estradiol may increase roflumilast systemic exposure and may result in increased adverse reactions.
Pregnancy Safety for Zoryve
Pregnancy Risk Summary There are insufficient data available on the use of ZORYVE cream in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, roflumilast administered orally to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis produced no fetal structural abnormalities at doses up to 36 and 31 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD), respectively. Roflumilast induced post-implantation loss in rats at oral doses greater than or equal to 12 times the MRHD.
Roflumilast induced stillbirth and decreased pup viability in mice at oral doses 19 and 59 times the MRHD, respectively. Roflumilast has been shown to adversely affect pup post-natal development when dams were treated with an oral dose 59 times the MRHD during pregnancy and lactation periods in mice ( see Data ). The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown.
In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is respectively. Clinical Considerations Labor or Delivery Avoid using ZORYVE cream during labor and delivery. There are no human studies that have investigated effects of ZORYVE cream on preterm labor or labor at term; however, animal studies showed that oral roflumilast disrupted the labor and delivery process in mice.
Data Animal Data In an embryo-fetal development study, pregnant rats were dosed orally during the period of organogenesis with up to 1.8 mg/kg/day roflumilast (36 times the MRHD on a mg/m 2 basis). No evidence of structural abnormalities or effects on survival rates were observed. Roflumilast did not affect embryo-fetal development at a maternal oral dose of 0.2 mg/kg/day (4 times the MRHD on a mg/m 2 basis).
In a fertility and embryo-fetal development study, male rats were dosed orally with up to 1.8 mg/kg/day roflumilast for 10 weeks and females for 2 weeks prior to pairing and throughout the organogenesis period. Roflumilast induced pre- and post-implantation loss at maternal oral doses greater than or equal to 0.6 mg/kg/day (12 times the MRHD on a mg/m 2 basis). Roflumilast did not cause fetal structural abnormalities at maternal oral doses up to 1.8 mg/kg/day (35 times the MRHD on a mg/m 2 basis).
In an embryo-fetal development study in rabbits, pregnant does were dosed orally with 0.8 mg/kg/day roflumilast during the period of organogenesis. Roflumilast did not cause fetal structural abnormalities at the maternal oral doses of 0.8 mg/kg/day (31 times the MRHD on a mg/m 2 basis). In pre- and post-natal developmental studies in mice, dams were dosed orally with up to 12 mg/kg/day roflumilast during the period of organogenesis and lactation.
Roflumilast induced delivery retardation in pregnant mice at maternal oral doses greater than 2 mg/kg/day (19 times the MRHD on a mg/m 2 basis). Roflumilast decreased pup rearing frequencies at a maternal oral dose of 6 mg/kg/day during pregnancy and lactation (59 times the MRHD on a mg/m 2 basis). Roflumilast also decreased survival and forelimb grip reflex and delayed pinna detachment in mouse pups at a maternal oral dose of 12 mg/kg/day (116 times the MRHD on a mg/m 2 basis).
Pediatric Use of Zoryve
Pediatric Use Plaque Psoriasis The safety and effectiveness of ZORYVE cream, 0.3%, for the topical treatment of plaque psoriasis, including intertriginous areas, have been established in pediatric patients 2 years of age and older. The safety and effectiveness of ZORYVE cream, 0.3%, have not been established in pediatric patients younger than 2 years of age. Atopic Dermatitis ZORYVE Cream, 0.15% The safety and effectiveness of ZORYVE cream, 0.15%, for the topical treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis have been established in pediatric patients 6 years of age and older.
Contraindications for Zoryve
ZORYVE cream is contraindicated in patients with moderate to severe liver impairment (Child-Pugh B or C).
Clinical Studies of Zoryve
Plaque Psoriasis Adult and Pediatric Subjects 6 Years of Age and Older Two multicenter, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled trials (DERMIS-1 and DERMIS-2 ) enrolled a total of 881 adult and pediatric subjects 6 years of age or older with mild to severe plaque psoriasis. Subjects were randomized 2:1 to receive ZORYVE cream, 0.3%, or vehicle cream applied topically once daily for 8 weeks. The median age of the trial population was 47 years (range 6 to 88 years of age).
For ethnicity, 75.7% of subjects identified as Not Hispanic or Latino, 24.1% identified as Hispanic or Latino, and 0.2% were unknown. The median body surface area (BSA) affected of the trial population was 5.5% (range 2% to 20%). The primary endpoint was the proportion of subjects who achieved IGA treatment success at Week 8 (Table 4).
Success was defined as a score of "Clear" or "Almost Clear", plus a 2-grade improvement from baseline. WI-NRS success was defined as a reduction of at least 4 points from baseline in subjects with a baseline WI-NRS score of at least 4. Subjects were randomized 2:1 to receive ZORYVE cream, 0.15%, or vehicle cream applied once daily for 4 weeks.
The median age of the trial population was 20 years (range 6 to 91 years of age). For ethnicity, 82.8% of subjects identified as Not Hispanic or Latino, 16.6% identified as Hispanic or Latino, and 0.6% were unknown. The primary endpoint was the proportion of subjects who achieved vIGA-AD treatment success at Week 4 (Table 5).
Over Time in Adult and Pediatric Subjects 6 Years of Age and Older with Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis in Trials INTEGUMENT-1 and INTEGUMENT-2 The treatment difference at Week 1 in INTEGUMENT-2 was not statistically significant. The median age of the trial population was 3 years (range 2 to 5 years of age). For ethnicity, 82.2% of subjects identified as Not Hispanic or Latino, 17.4% identified as Hispanic or Latino, and 0.5% were unknown.
Secondary endpoints included the proportion of subjects that achieved vIGA-AD success at Weeks 1 and 2 (Figure 4).
| DERMIS-1 | DERMIS-2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZORYVE Cream, 0.3% | Vehicle Cream | ZORYVE Cream, 0.3% | Vehicle Cream | |
| Subjects randomized | N=286 | N=153 | N=290 | N=152 |
| Abbreviations: CI = Confidence Interval | ||||
| IGA success | 41.5% | 5.8% | 36.7% | 7.1% |
| Difference from vehicle (95% CI) Treatment difference and 95% CI are based on the CMH method stratified by site, baseline IGA, and baseline intertriginous involvement. | 39.7% (32.4%, 47.0%) | 29.5% (21.5%, 37.6%) | ||
| INTEGUMENT-1 | INTEGUMENT-2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZORYVE Cream, 0.15% | Vehicle Cream | ZORYVE Cream, 0.15% | Vehicle Cream | |
| Abbreviations: CI = Confidence Interval | ||||
| Subjects randomized | N=433 | N=221 | N=451 | N=232 |
| vIGA-AD success | 32.0% | 15.2% | 28.9% | 12.0% |
| Difference from vehicle (95% CI) The difference in percent and related 95% CIs are Mantel-Haenszel estimates stratified by pooled study site and vIGA-AD randomization strata. | 17.4% (11.09%, 23.75%) | 16.5% (10.61%, 22.42%) | ||
| INTEGUMENT-1 | INTEGUMENT-2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZORYVE Cream, 0.15% | Vehicle Cream | ZORYVE Cream, 0.15% | Vehicle Cream | |
| Abbreviations: CI = Confidence Interval | ||||
| Subjects randomized | N=433 | N=221 | N=451 | N=232 |
| Subjects ≥12 years randomized with baseline WI-NRS ≥4 | N=278 | N=135 | N=264 | N=136 |
| WI-NRS success | 33.6% | 20.7% | 30.2% | 12.4% |
| Difference from vehicle (95% CI) The difference in percent and related 95% CIs are Mantel-Haenszel estimates stratified by pooled study site and vIGA-AD randomization strata. | 13.3% (4.01%, 22.60%) | 15.0% (6.52%, 23.54%) | ||
| INTEGUMENT-PED | ||
|---|---|---|
| ZORYVE Cream, 0.05% | Vehicle Cream | |
| Subjects randomized | N=436 | N=215 |
| Abbreviations: CI = Confidence Interval | ||
| vIGA-AD success | 25.4% | 10.7% |
| Difference from vehicle (95% CI) The difference in percent and related 95% CIs are Mantel-Haenszel estimates stratified by pooled study site and vIGA-AD randomization strata. | 14.9% (9.04%, 20.79%) | |
Drug information sourced from the FDA. This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before making any medication decisions.
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